|
| 1 | +-- Problem: |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +/* |
| 4 | +Table: Signups |
| 5 | +
|
| 6 | ++----------------+----------+ |
| 7 | +| Column Name | Type | |
| 8 | ++----------------+----------+ |
| 9 | +| user_id | int | |
| 10 | +| time_stamp | datetime | |
| 11 | ++----------------+----------+ |
| 12 | +user_id is the column of unique values for this table. |
| 13 | +Each row contains information about the signup time for the user with ID user_id. |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +
|
| 16 | +Table: Confirmations |
| 17 | +
|
| 18 | ++----------------+----------+ |
| 19 | +| Column Name | Type | |
| 20 | ++----------------+----------+ |
| 21 | +| user_id | int | |
| 22 | +| time_stamp | datetime | |
| 23 | +| action | ENUM | |
| 24 | ++----------------+----------+ |
| 25 | +(user_id, time_stamp) is the primary key (combination of columns with unique values) for this table. |
| 26 | +user_id is a foreign key (reference column) to the Signups table. |
| 27 | +action is an ENUM (category) of the type ('confirmed', 'timeout') |
| 28 | +Each row of this table indicates that the user with ID user_id requested a confirmation message at time_stamp and that confirmation message was either confirmed ('confirmed') or expired without confirming ('timeout'). |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +
|
| 31 | +The confirmation rate of a user is the number of 'confirmed' messages divided by the total number of requested confirmation messages. The confirmation rate of a user that did not request any confirmation messages is 0. Round the confirmation rate to two decimal places. |
| 32 | +
|
| 33 | +Write a solution to find the confirmation rate of each user. |
| 34 | +
|
| 35 | +Return the result table in any order. |
| 36 | +
|
| 37 | +The result format is in the following example. |
| 38 | +
|
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +
|
| 41 | +Example 1: |
| 42 | +
|
| 43 | +Input: |
| 44 | +Signups table: |
| 45 | ++---------+---------------------+ |
| 46 | +| user_id | time_stamp | |
| 47 | ++---------+---------------------+ |
| 48 | +| 3 | 2020-03-21 10:16:13 | |
| 49 | +| 7 | 2020-01-04 13:57:59 | |
| 50 | +| 2 | 2020-07-29 23:09:44 | |
| 51 | +| 6 | 2020-12-09 10:39:37 | |
| 52 | ++---------+---------------------+ |
| 53 | +Confirmations table: |
| 54 | ++---------+---------------------+-----------+ |
| 55 | +| user_id | time_stamp | action | |
| 56 | ++---------+---------------------+-----------+ |
| 57 | +| 3 | 2021-01-06 03:30:46 | timeout | |
| 58 | +| 3 | 2021-07-14 14:00:00 | timeout | |
| 59 | +| 7 | 2021-06-12 11:57:29 | confirmed | |
| 60 | +| 7 | 2021-06-13 12:58:28 | confirmed | |
| 61 | +| 7 | 2021-06-14 13:59:27 | confirmed | |
| 62 | +| 2 | 2021-01-22 00:00:00 | confirmed | |
| 63 | +| 2 | 2021-02-28 23:59:59 | timeout | |
| 64 | ++---------+---------------------+-----------+ |
| 65 | +Output: |
| 66 | ++---------+-------------------+ |
| 67 | +| user_id | confirmation_rate | |
| 68 | ++---------+-------------------+ |
| 69 | +| 6 | 0.00 | |
| 70 | +| 3 | 0.00 | |
| 71 | +| 7 | 1.00 | |
| 72 | +| 2 | 0.50 | |
| 73 | ++---------+-------------------+ |
| 74 | +Explanation: |
| 75 | +User 6 did not request any confirmation messages. The confirmation rate is 0. |
| 76 | +User 3 made 2 requests and both timed out. The confirmation rate is 0. |
| 77 | +User 7 made 3 requests and all were confirmed. The confirmation rate is 1. |
| 78 | +User 2 made 2 requests where one was confirmed and the other timed out. The confirmation rate is 1 / 2 = 0.5. |
| 79 | +*/ |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | +------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | +-- Solution: |
| 84 | + |
1 | 85 | SELECT s.user_id , ROUND(IFNULL(sum(ACTION='confirmed')/COUNT(*),0),2) AS confirmation_rate
|
2 | 86 | FROM Signups s
|
3 | 87 | LEFT JOIN Confirmations c ON s.user_id = c.user_id
|
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