Implement v2-outdated command for cabal-install

[mpickering]

This commit updates the outdated command to the new v2 architecture:

• Transform the old outdated command into a new v2-style command v2-outdated
• Support three modes of operation:
  • Check for outdated dependencies in v1-style freeze file
  • Check for outdated dependencies in project context (cabal.project & cabal.project.freeze)
  • Check for outdated dependencies in local packages

Since the cabal outdated command now supports the v2-architecture, you can request to run the v2-outdated command on any target.

I also introduced the resolveTargetsFromLocalPackages which resolves which local packages targets refer to without having to run the solver. This will be useful for cabal check as well.

A change in behaviour from before is that the package description is flattened, so all bounds will be warned about rather than those in conditional branches being ignored.

Fixes #8283

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[andreasabel]

So I did a first try:

hackage-security $ cabal-master outdated                    
Warning: this is a debug build of cabal-install with assertions enabled.
Configuration is affected by the following files:
- cabal.project
Error: [Cabal-7134]
No targets given and there is no package in the current directory. Use the target 'all' for all packages in the project or specify packages or components by name or location. See 'cabal build --help' for more details on target options.

$  cabal-master outdated all                                                                        
Warning: this is a debug build of cabal-install with assertions enabled.
Configuration is affected by the following files:
- cabal.project
Outdated dependencies:
containers >=0.5.11 && <0.8 (latest: 0.8,
hackage-security-0.6.2.6:lib:hackage-security)
Cabal >=2.2.0.1 && <2.6 || >=3.0 && <3.7 (latest: 3.14.1.1,
hackage-security-0.6.2.6:lib:hackage-security)
Cabal-syntax <3.7 (latest: 3.14.1.0,
hackage-security-0.6.2.6:lib:hackage-security)
Cabal >=2.2.0.1 && <2.6 || >=3.0 && <3.7 (latest: 3.14.1.1,
hackage-security-0.6.2.6:test:TestSuite)
Cabal-syntax <3.7 (latest: 3.14.1.0, hackage-security-0.6.2.6:test:TestSuite)
Cabal >=2.2.0.1 && <3.7 (latest: 3.14.1.1,
example-client-0.1.0.0:exe:example-client)
Cabal-syntax <3.7 (latest: 3.14.1.0,
example-client-0.1.0.0:exe:example-client)
Cabal >=2.2.0.1 && <2.6 || >=3.0 && <3.7 (latest: 3.14.1.1,
hackage-repo-tool-0.1.1.4:exe:hackage-repo-tool)
Cabal-syntax <3.7 (latest: 3.14.1.0,
hackage-repo-tool-0.1.1.4:exe:hackage-repo-tool)
containers >=0.5.11 && <0.8 (latest: 0.8,
precompute-fileinfo-0.1.0.0:exe:precompute-fileinfo)

So, great improvement over the status quo already, thanks!

Wishlist:

• cabal outdated defaults to all if no targets are given
• the output is more clearly structured, e.g. a hierarchical bullet list with package names as first level, targets as second level and dependencies as third level level:

Outdated dependencies:
* hackage-security
  - lib:hackage-security
    * containers >=0.5.11 && <0.8 (latest: 0.8)
    * Cabal >=2.2.0.1 && <2.6 || >=3.0 && <3.7 (latest: 3.14.1.1)
  - test:TestSuite
  - ...
* example-client
* ...

[mpickering]

cabal outdated defaults to all if no targets are given

I agree with this, but it's the same how cabal build and all other v2- commands work.

the output is more clearly structured, e.g. a hierarchical bullet list with package names as first level, targets as second level and dependencies as third level level:

Yes, I can implement this, I just ran out of steam for this initial patch.

Thanks for the feedback.

[alexfmpe]

Check for outdated dependencies in project context (cabal.project & cabal.project.freeze)

Nice, I really miss this

A change in behaviour from before is that the package description is flattened, so all bounds will be warned about rather than those in conditional branches being ignored.

Does this apply to all conditionals? Just realised today that (v1) cabal outdated doesn't see through bounds gated behind something like if impl(ghcjs) || arch(javascript): reflex-frp/reflex-dom#497

[mpickering]

Yes, the bounds are collected from all conditional branches.

[geekosaur]

What happens with bounds that can't be satisfied on the machine? (I think this might only be an issue with pkgconfig-depends which I think this can't deal with anyway?)

[mpickering]

@geekosaur The way that outdated works is that it just checks if there a newer version available from hackage, it doesn't even run the solver, so "unsatisfiable" bounds are gathered and warned about.

[mpickering]

@andreasabel The output now looks like:

[nix-shell:~/cabal-scratch]$ /home/matt/cabal-scratch/dist-newstyle/build/x86_64-linux/ghc-9.10.1/cabal-install-3.15.0.0/x/cabal/build/cabal/cabal v2-outdated all
Warning: this is a debug build of cabal-install with assertions enabled.
Configuration is affected by the following files:
- cabal.project
Outdated dependencies:
* Cabal-QuickCheck
  - lib:Cabal-QuickCheck
    * QuickCheck ^>=2.13.2 || ^>=2.14 (latest: 2.15.0.1)
* Cabal-tests
  - test:check-tests
    * Diff >=0.4 && <0.6 (latest: 1.0.2)
  - test:hackage-tests
    * base-compat >=0.11.0 && <0.14 (latest: 0.14.1)
  - test:no-thunks-test
    * nothunks >=0.1.1.0 && <0.3 (latest: 0.3.0.0)
  - test:parser-tests
    * Diff >=0.4 && <0.6 (latest: 1.0.2)
    * base-compat >=0.11.0 && <0.14 (latest: 0.14.1)
  - test:unit-tests
    * QuickCheck >=2.14 && <2.15 (latest: 2.15.0.1)
    * Diff >=0.4 && <0.6 (latest: 1.0.2)
* cabal-benchmarks
  - test:cabal-benchmarks
    * tasty-bench >=0.3.5 && <0.4 (latest: 0.4.1)
* cabal-testsuite
  - lib:cabal-testsuite
    * containers ^>=0.5.0.0 || ^>=0.6.0.1 || ^>=0.7 (latest: 0.8)

What do you think? Perhaps you could approve the PR if it looks good.

[andreasabel]

Thanks, excellent work @mpickering !

Seems like one test output needs update still (CI broken).
I placed some comments on whether the output should be sorted/nubbed...

[mpickering]

I have updated the broken test and responded to your comments @andreasabel

[andreasabel]

I tried cabal outdated all on some project and I am very pleased with the outcome. Great work!